Corticosteroids overdose. Overdose An overdose is when you take more than the normal or recommended amount of something, usually a drug. Convulsions A seizure is the physical findings or changes in behavior that occur after an episode of abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
Deafness Hearing loss is being partly or totally unable to hear sound in one or both ears. Swelling in lower legs Painless swelling of the feet and ankles is a common problem, especially among older people. Open References. All Video Images Tog. A Closer Look. Talking to your MD. Self Care. Tests for Corticosteroids overdose. Related Information. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition.
Most times, gas chromatography GC combined with mass spectrometry MS has always been used to confirm the presence of anabolic steroids and their known metabolites in human urine. With proper prescription and licensing, anabolic steroids are dispensed for legitimate medical reasons and not for it to be abused.
Intramuscular or subcutaneous injections are available for use. Oral administration or pellet implantation beneath the skin are also methods by which the drug can be administered. People with skin conditions use topical applications to the skin, for example, gels or patches. Unfortunately, these administration methods also make it easy for steroid overdose to occur.
Injecting and orally ingesting the drug are most the most common routes of administration taken by steroid abusers. Steroid abusers will overdose up to times more than the recommended dose of anabolic steroids and this is called Steroid Overdose.
A practice called stacking involves taking two doses of different kinds of anabolic steroids to achieve an accelerated effect. These cycles can last anywhere from six to twelve weeks. The Doses of anabolic steroids administered usually depend on the specific target of the steroid overdose. Athletes, for example, be it middle or high school, college, professional, and Olympic would rather take steroids for a limited period, usually during sporting seasons, to perform exceptionally while other abusers such as bodybuilders, law enforcement officers, fitness buffs, and bodyguards would take steroids for extended periods to remain a particular size or get bigger.
Coupled with steroid overdose, steroids can remain in bodily tissue from 10 days to about 12 months. Get immediate professional help if you experience these symptoms if you abuse steroids because they will not go away on their own and will advance to more permanent damage.
We continue to re-iterate that steroids are not to be used unless with the prescription of a licensed medical professional to prevent cases of steroid overdose. Self-esteem issues are usually the underlying factors that lead individuals to steroid overdose. Athletes and even actors purchase steroids illegally to build muscle mass in short periods. It is also important to note that only a fraction of the more than different types of anabolic steroids is approved for medical use.
There are many unpleasant side effects and health risks that will arise from prolonged and excessive steroid overdose. For instance, prolonged use of steroids will increase blood cholesterol levels as steroids in their very nature belong to the same chemical group. This can reduce the symptoms of inflammatory conditions, such as arthritis and asthma. Steroids also damp down your immune system, which can help in autoimmune illnesses like rheumatoid arthritis , where your immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues.
For other illnesses, you may not feel any better even though the medicine is helping you. This may be the case if you're taking prednisolone to stop your symptoms getting worse or to prevent a problem happening for example after an organ transplant. You may need to take it for longer - even for many years or the rest of your life.
If you have to take prednisolone for more than a few weeks, the chances are that you will put on weight. Prednisolone can make you hungrier and retain water, so it can be quite challenging to avoid weight gain.
Try to eat well without increasing your portion sizes. Regular exercise will also help to keep your weight stable. Once you stop taking prednisolone, any issues around increased appetite or water retention should return to normal. It can be dangerous to stop taking prednisolone suddenly, especially if you have been on a high dose for a long time. Your health condition may flare up again.
You may also get extra side effects including:. These side effects are most likely to happen if you have taken prednisolone for more than a few weeks or you take more than 40mg daily. Your doctor will probably want to reduce your dose gradually over several weeks to prevent these side effects.
Do not stop taking prednisolone without talking to your doctor - you will need to reduce the dose gradually. Taking prednisolone for many months or years can have several harmful effects on your body. It can lead to:. If you have to take prednisolone for a long time, there are steps you can take to stay as healthy as possible:. Taking prednisolone makes you more likely to catch infections such as flu , the common cold and chest infections. Keep away from people with an infectious disease, especially chickenpox or shingles.
If you have never had these illnesses they could make you very ill. Tell your doctor straight away if you come into contact with someone who has an infectious disease such as chickenpox or shingles. Your doctor may be able to prescribe a medicine to protect you. Taking prednisolone lowers your immune system. If you have a "live" vaccine, like the shingles vaccine, while you are taking prednisolone your immune system might not be able to handle it.
This may lead to an infection. Inactive vaccinations, like the flu vaccine, are safe. If you are taking prednisolone for longer than 3 weeks, or you have been prescribed a high dose of more than 40mg daily, your doctor or pharmacist will give you a blue steroid treatment card.
The card is the size of a credit card and fits in your wallet or purse. It tells you how you can reduce the risks of side effects. It also gives details of your doctor, how much prednisolone you take and how long the treatment will last for. If you need any medical or dental treatment, show your blue steroid card to the doctor or dentist so they know that you are taking prednisolone.
For most health problems, these steroids are very similar to prednisolone in terms of how well they work and how safe they are. You may notice mood changes and mental health problems while taking prednisolone, including:. There's no firm evidence to suggest that taking prednisolone will reduce fertility in either men or women.
However, speak to a pharmacist or your doctor before taking it if you're trying to get pregnant. Prednisolone will not affect the contraceptive pill or emergency contraception. It's thought that real liquorice increases the amount of prednisolone in the body and also increases the risk of low potassium.
Page last reviewed: 22 January Next review due: 22 January Prednisolone On this page About prednisolone Key facts Who can and can't take prednisolone How and when to take it Side effects How to cope with side effects Pregnancy and breastfeeding Cautions with other medicines Common questions.
About prednisolone Prednisolone is a type of medicine known as a corticosteroid or steroid. NHS coronavirus advice As long as you have no symptoms of coronavirus infection, carry on taking your prescribed steroid medicine as usual. Updated: 20 March The provider will measure and monitor the person's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure. Most people who overdose on corticosteroids have minor changes in their body's fluids and electrolytes. If they have changes in their heart rhythm, their outlook may be more serious.
Some problems related to taking corticosteroids may occur even when they are taken properly. People who have these problems may need to take both short- and long-term medicines to treat these problems. Aronson JK. In: Aronson JK, ed. Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; Meehan TJ. Approach to the poisoned patient.
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